In ATC communications, IDENT refers to...

• A. Initial Identification code
• B. Identifying flight plan number
• C. Identity of pilot by visual means
• D. ATC request for pilot to push the transponder IDENT button to identify the aircraft

Answer: (D)

In ATC communications, IDENT refers to a request for the pilot to push the transponder IDENT button to identify the aircraft on radar. The IDENT function momentarily makes your radar target stand out on the controller’s screen, helping them match the blip with the actual airplane when there are multiple targets or when identity is uncertain. It’s not about an identification code, a flight plan number, or visual identification by the pilot; it’s an electronic identification aid that the controller uses to confirm which aircraft is which. After the target is identified, you continue squawking the assigned code and follow any further instructions from ATC.